Jan 11, 2022 · This fall after the book was printed, hunters broke four archery elk records. In the non-typical elk archery category, Ian Craig of Harrisville shot a 400 2/8 inch bull in Cameron County and Bowdy ... Elk Management Area State Game Lands State Parks Clearfield State Forests A 2021 Season 321 034 094 331 Elk 044 S \ 025 293 . Created Date: 8/23/2022 10:33:34 AM ... Sep 3, 2023 · 2024 KECA Raffle Calendar. This year is jammed pack with even MORE prizes than last year and some absolutely stunning Elk Country images too. Calendars can be purchased by clicking the item below or in person at the Elk Country Visitor Center. Prize drawings will begin January 1st, 2024. $ 28.00. Elk application period: May 1 - June 1 Drawing results available online: June 26. Elk hunting season dates. Hunt period 1 (PDF map): Aug. 29 - Sept. 1, Sept. 15-18, Sept. 29 - Oct. 2. Hunt period 2 (PDF map): Dec. 9-17 . Detailed information about elk hunting seasons, management units, hunting hours and more can be found in the Elk hunting ... Virginia Elk Hunt Lottery. The deadline to apply closed on March 30, 2023. Winners of the randomized computer drawing will be notified by May 30, 2023. October 2022 marked the inaugural elk hunt with all 6 hunters successfully harvesting bulls. The largest was an 8x9, weighing 852 lbs. live weight and scoring B&C non-typical 413 & 7/8 inches ...2023 VENDORS. A&S Hydrographics – Hydrographics on European Mounts & Guns. Al Dornish Paintings – Acrylic Paintings and Prints of Wildlife. Bearded Nanny Goat Milk Creations – Goat Milk Soaps, Shampoos and Lotion Bars. Benezette Hotel – Footlong Hot Dogs, Italian Sausage, Steak Hoagie, 1/2 Chicken Dinners, Burgers, Drinks. Jun 28, 2023 · For 2023-24, 144 elk licenses (65 antlered, 79 antlerless) have been allocated across three elk seasons in different zones of the elk range in north-central Pennsylvania. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Every effort is made to ensure the accuracy of the winning numbers, prize payouts and other information posted on the Pennsylvania Lottery's websites. The official winning numbers are those selected in the respective drawings and recorded under the observation of an independent accounting firm. Jun 13, 2022 · #PGC #pennsylvaniagamecommission #conservation #elkhunting #PAelkhunting #hunting The application period for the Pennsylvania elk hunt lottery opens on June ... See full list on goerie.com Elk Expo, Benezette. 10K likes · 165 were here. The official Facebook page of the Elk Expo.Jan 18, 2023 · “The lottery is the main source of revenue from elk,” he said. Trophy whitetails:Tales from PA's deer stands: Big bucks, wide racks and long shots. 2022 elk tags:Pa. Game Commission receives more elk applications than in 2021. Hunting for antlers. A different type of hunting will soon be happening in the elk range. The late season ended Jan. 7. One elk broke a state record. The agency created an archery-only season in 2019, and an Armstrong County hunter now has the record for a non-typical archery bull ...issued via lottery. An annual elk hunting season continues to this day and in 2019 an early archery only as well as a late season were added offering hunters a combined total of 26 days to pursue elk. Today, Pennsylvania’s elk population is estimated to be between 1300-1400 animals and inhabits portions of Elk, Cameron,20 for $20 Raffle - Single Ticket. All Prizes will be drawn in the order shown, live on SUNDAY November 12 th 2023 at 1:00 p.m. at the Elk Country Visitor Center, Benezette. Firearms may be picked up at Grice Gun Shop, Clearfield, PA. Winners need not be present. All gun calibers are changeable through Grice Gun Shop.zone and gender selection at huntfish.pa.gov any time prior to the drawing. ELK HUNTING 2023-24 MISSION: To manage and protect wildlife . and their habitats while promoting hunting and trapping for current and future generations. ARCHERY SEASON: SEPT. 16 - 30, 2023. GENERAL SEASON: OCT. 30 - NOV. 4, 2023. LATE SEASON: DEC. 30 - JAN. 6 2024 ... View All PA Lottery Winners. Use the dropdown below to see all 2014-2022 PA Lottery winners and their prize amount. To see all winners in a certain county, do not select a specific game. To review statewide monthly winner lists organized by game, scroll down and click on any of the game logos.jan 1-8, 2022 application fee only $11.97 per season or apply for all 3 for $35.91 elk management area boundary. ... pennsylvania elk hunt zones. created date:The Pennsylvania Game Commission has received more applications for elk hunting licenses than it did in 2021. Make Yahoo Your Homepage Discover something new every day from News, Sports, Finance ...Every effort is made to ensure the accuracy of the winning numbers, prize payouts and other information posted on the Pennsylvania Lottery's websites. The official winning numbers are those selected in the respective drawings and recorded under the observation of an independent accounting firm. 589 LATE ELK APPLICATION $11.9706/13/22 07/31/22 12 and up Res/NR ELK LICENSE (available to lottery winners only) (includes elk tag) Available at all PGC locations and HuntFish.pa.gov 540 RESIDENT ANTLERLED ELK LICENSE - REGULAR 8/20/22 11/05/22 $25.00 12 and up ResidentYear-round cabins in Elk Country. One and two bedroom, full amenities, spectacular views, elk viewing. Near Elk Country Visitor Center, bottom of Gray Hill Road.Welcome to the Elk Country Visitor Center live streaming webcams located in north-central Pennsylvania – Cam 2. There are two HD pan-tilt-zoom cameras streaming the elk herd 24/7 at the Elk Country Visitor Center in Benezette, PA managed by the Keystone Elk Country Alliance. The elk were reintroduced to Pennsylvania starting in 1913 from ...The late season ended Jan. 7. One elk broke a state record. The agency created an archery-only season in 2019, and an Armstrong County hunter now has the record for a non-typical archery bull ...Updated: Jan 30, 2023 / 11:39 AM EST. (WHTM) – Pennsylvania hunters looking to get an elk hunting license can do so starting February 1. Pennsylvania’s three hunting seasons were preliminarily ...Updated: Jan 30, 2023 / 11:39 AM EST. (WHTM) – Pennsylvania hunters looking to get an elk hunting license can do so starting February 1. Pennsylvania’s three hunting seasons were preliminarily ...The late season ended Jan. 7. One elk broke a state record. The agency created an archery-only season in 2019, and an Armstrong County hunter now has the record for a non-typical archery bull ... Apr 13, 2022 · For those seeking larger animals, the board approved 178 elk licenses (60 antlered, 118 antlerless) across three 2022-23 seasons. That number is down nine from the 2021-22 numbers. For the one ... 2023-24 Hunting Highlights: Video • License/Permit • Lottery PFBC instructional videos: Fishing Contact support at 1-800-838-4431 or use the Online HelpUpdated: Jan 30, 2023 / 11:39 AM EST. (WHTM) – Pennsylvania hunters looking to get an elk hunting license can do so starting February 1. Pennsylvania’s three hunting seasons were preliminarily ...Year-round cabins in Elk Country. One and two bedroom, full amenities, spectacular views, elk viewing. Near Elk Country Visitor Center, bottom of Gray Hill Road.Schedule [email protected] 2023-08-04T14:51:05+00:00 SCHEDULE OF EVENTS The 24th Annual Elk Expo will be held July 27th and 28th at the Elk Country Visitor Center in Benezette, PA. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us.The PA Lottery remains the only state lottery that designates all its proceeds to programs that benefit older residents. Last year, the PA Lottery generated more than $1 billion for programs that ... Visiting Pennsylvania’s Elk Country has become an annual tradition and regular trip for thousands of people from near and far. ELK SMART provides four simple and effective ways that all elk viewers can ensure the wild essence of the herd remains for generations to come. The initiative was created in 2020 to encourage those visiting ... A record number of applications were filed for a chance at an elk hunting license this year in Pennsylvania. “Elk license applications are up by more than 25% this year – 99,448 compared to ...Aug 9, 2021 · It currently awards between 600 and 800 elk tags each season, with 10% of tags allocated for nonresidents. Pennsylvania is home to nearly 1,400 elk, and the state issued a record 187 tags for the 2021-2022 season. The elk season was established in Pennsylvania in 2001 following successful reintroduction efforts that began in the early 20th century. Every effort is made to ensure the accuracy of the winning numbers, prize payouts and other information posted on the Pennsylvania Lottery's websites. The official winning numbers are those selected in the respective drawings and recorded under the observation of an independent accounting firm. The deadline to apply for a Pennsylvania elk license is July 31st. For the 2022-2023 season, the Game Commission is issuing a total of 178 licenses, down from last year’s 187. But that includes 60 bull licenses, the most ever offered. Elk licenses are issued through a lottery, and hunters must apply for the specific season they want to hunt.Three-year waiting period – After winning a Maine moose hunting permit, you must wait three years to become eligible to win another one (so if you received a permit in 2020, 2021, or 2022, you are not eligible for 2023); however, you can still apply and earn a bonus point. This waiting period affects permit holders only; it does not affect ...Oct 28, 2022 · Updated: Oct 28, 2022 / 05:27 PM EDT. (WHTM) – Pennsylvania’s elk hunting season begins this weekend and runs through the end of the week. The October 31 through November 5 season is the third ... Elk hunt dates: Sept. 1 – Nov. 4, 2023, in any legal elk hunt zone. Winner must purchase PA general and elk hunting license in order to participate in hunt. Hunt winner will be selected during a live drawing on July 30th at 3:00 P.M. at the Elk Country Visitor Center in Benezette, PA during the Elk Expo. Winner need not be present to win. Every effort is made to ensure the accuracy of the winning numbers, prize payouts and other information posted on the Pennsylvania Lottery's websites. The official winning numbers are those selected in the respective drawings and recorded under the observation of an independent accounting firm.Jul 31, 2020 · The Pennsylvania Game Commission allows hunters to apply for an elk license with or without a hunting license, which only costs around $102 for nonresidents. The application for each of the three seasons is $11.90 per season. Essentially, for around $35.70, you can get in the lottery for all three of the elk seasons, which, compared to most ... 2023-2024 Hunting & Trapping Licenses go on sale Monday, June 26th 2023. Licenses are valid July 1, 2023, through June 30, 2024. 2023-24 Hunting & Trapping License Menu: To help organize and streamline your checkout process, fill out a 2023-24 Hunting & Trapping License Menu for your agent. Important Updates2023 VENDORS. A&S Hydrographics – Hydrographics on European Mounts & Guns. Al Dornish Paintings – Acrylic Paintings and Prints of Wildlife. Bearded Nanny Goat Milk Creations – Goat Milk Soaps, Shampoos and Lotion Bars. Benezette Hotel – Footlong Hot Dogs, Italian Sausage, Steak Hoagie, 1/2 Chicken Dinners, Burgers, Drinks. The deadline to claim an awarded permit is October 30, 2023. Left-over Draw will be November 13, 2023. The application period for the Mid-Season Waterfowl sites will be October 25 – Midnight November 14, 2023. The deadline to claim an awarded permit will be November 27. A left-over draw will be on December 12, 2023.Welcome to the Pennsylvania Wilds and the home of the Keystone Elk Country Alliance (KECA). We are a Pennsylvania based 501(c)(3) non-profit wildlife conservation organization that operates/manages the Elk Country Visitor Center and the surrounding properties in Benezette, Pennsylvania to benefit the future of Elk Country, and the enjoyment of hundreds of thousands of visitors each year.In 2001 the Pennsylvania Game Commission reopened elk hunting with licenses being issued via lottery. An annual elk hunting season continues to this day and in 2019 an early archery only as well as a late season were added offering hunters a combined total of 26 days to pursue elk. Today, Pennsylvania’s elk population is 2024 ELK EXPO. Saturday, July 27, 2024 from 9am to 6pm | Sunday, July 28, 2024 from 9am to 5pm. Location: Elk Country Visitor Center. GPS Address: 950 Winslow Hill Road, Benezette, PA 15821. Directions. Entrance to the Elk Expo and parking is free, however, there is a $5 fee to cover the expense of the shuttle service. Enter search criteria to find your information. *Date of Birth: *Phone Number: *Zip Code: *Residency Status: Select the from the list below to prove you are not a robot: Pennsylvania's 2022-23 hunting and trapping licenses will go on sale June 13 with the license year beginning July 1. ... A total of 178 licenses are available for Pennsylvania elk hunters, which ...LOTTERIES LOTTERY / APPLICATION ARCHERY ELK HUNT ARCHERY ELK APPLICATION Allocation: Antlered Elk Licenses (14), Antlerless Elk Licenses (15) Required: Any General Hunting License 2 REGULAR ELK HUNT REGULAR ELK APPLICATION Allocation: Antlered Elk Licenses (31), Antlerless Elk Licenses (70) Required: Any General Hunting License For information on hunting in the Public Hunting Areas at Middle Creek, where application to special hunts is not required, please visit Middle Creek's webpage. If you need to contact the Pennsylvania Game Commission between the hours of 8:00 AM and 4:00 PM, call the Visitor Center at 717-733-1512; otherwise, call the Southeast Region Office at ...Elk hunt dates: Sept. 1 – Nov. 4, 2023, in any legal elk hunt zone. Winner must purchase PA general and elk hunting license in order to participate in hunt. Hunt winner will be selected during a live drawing on July 30th at 3:00 P.M. at the Elk Country Visitor Center in Benezette, PA during the Elk Expo. Winner need not be present to win.Contact Info Pennsylvania Game Commission State Headquarters 2001 Elmerton Ave Harrisburg, PA 17110-9797 ph 717-787-4250 App Deadlines July 16 Results Posted 2023: July 20 2021: Aug 21 2023 Non-Resident Fees Elk Lottery Application (per season choice) $11.97 Adult Hunting License (required if successful) $101.97The Keystone Elk Country Alliance (KECA) is a Pennsylvania based 501 (c) non-profit wildlife conservation organization. KECA operates and manages the Elk Country Visitor Center and the surrounding properties in Benezette, Pennsylvania to benefit the future of Elk Country, and the enjoyment of hundreds of thousands of visitors each year.Jan 19, 2023 · The cost to apply for an elk tag is $11.97, and it can be purchased for all three seasons. Last year, the agency received 104,250 applications for the lottery of 178 elk tags. The revenue from the ... In 1913, Pennsylvania's first shipment of Yellowstone elk arrived by train. The 50 elk cost about $30 each. Half of the Wyoming wapiti shipment went to Clinton County, the other half to Clearfield County. An additional 22 elk were bought from a Monroe County preserve that year.Meanwhile, 144 elk licenses (65 antlered, 79 antlerless) were allocated across three 2023-24 elk seasons. For the one-week general season to run Oct. 30-Nov. 4, 30 antlered and 42 antlerless tags have been allocated. In the archery season open only in select Elk Hunt Zones, to run from Sept. 16-30, 18 antlered and 8 antlerless licenses are ...Elk Management Area State Game Lands State Parks Clearfield State Forests A 2021 Season 321 034 094 331 Elk 044 S \ 025 293 . Created Date: 8/23/2022 10:33:34 AM ...Three-year waiting period – After winning a Maine moose hunting permit, you must wait three years to become eligible to win another one (so if you received a permit in 2020, 2021, or 2022, you are not eligible for 2023); however, you can still apply and earn a bonus point. This waiting period affects permit holders only; it does not affect ...LOTTERIES LOTTERY / APPLICATION ARCHERY ELK HUNT ARCHERY ELK APPLICATION Allocation: Antlered Elk Licenses (14), Antlerless Elk Licenses (15) Required: Any General Hunting License 2 REGULAR ELK HUNT REGULAR ELK APPLICATION Allocation: Antlered Elk Licenses (31), Antlerless Elk Licenses (70) Required: Any General Hunting License The annual Elk Expo is held on the grounds of the Elk Country Vistor Center in Benezette each year. The Expo will feature exhibits, seminars, antler scoring experts, a presentation by Pennsylvania Game Commission Elk Biologist Jeremy Banfield, calling contests, and more than 100 vendors. There will be great entertainment, food, souvenirs, and a ...Contact Info Pennsylvania Game Commission State Headquarters 2001 Elmerton Ave Harrisburg, PA 17110-9797 ph 717-787-4250 App Deadlines July 16 Results Posted 2023: July 20 2021: Aug 21 2023 Non-Resident Fees Elk Lottery Application (per season choice) $11.97 Adult Hunting License (required if successful) $101.97Aug 10, 2022 · The Pennsylvania Game Commission has received more applications for elk hunting licenses than it did in 2021. Make Yahoo Your Homepage Discover something new every day from News, Sports, Finance ... Contact Info Pennsylvania Game Commission State Headquarters 2001 Elmerton Ave Harrisburg, PA 17110-9797 ph 717-787-4250 App Deadlines July 16 Results Posted 2023: July 20 2021: Aug 21 2023 Non-Resident Fees Elk Lottery Application (per season choice) $11.97 Adult Hunting License (required if successful) $101.97Aug 5, 2021 · A record number of applications were filed for a chance at an elk hunting license this year in Pennsylvania. “Elk license applications are up by more than 25% this year – 99,448 compared to ... We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us.This will generate your Customer Number, which will appear on your profile and on your license documents. For customers interested in purchasing all other HuntFishPA products, (not including hunting or fishing licenses, permits, applications, and federal duck stamps) you can create a limited account which does not require you to supply a social ...The deadline to apply for a Pennsylvania elk license is July 31st. For the 2022-2023 season, the Game Commission is issuing a total of 178 licenses, down from last year’s 187. But that includes 60 bull licenses, the most ever offered. Elk licenses are issued through a lottery, and hunters must apply for the specific season they want to hunt.Click here to view the 2023 Virginia Elk Conservation License Raffle Winners! 2023 Minnesota Big 52 Gun/Calendar Drawing Winners. ... 2022 Gun-Day Monday Sweepstakes! Jun 19, 2019 · If drawn, Pennsylvania residents may purchase an elk license for $25 and $250 for nonresidents. Licenses are on sale now and you can apply for elk through midnight (Eastern Standard Time) on July 31, 2019. Licenses will be drawn on August 17th at the Elk Country Visitor Center in Benezette Township. Apply here. Jun 14, 2021 · The 2021-22 Pennsylvania elk hunt lottery application window is open from June 14, 2021 through July 31, 2021. Don't miss out on the opportunity of a lifetim... Sep 7, 2023 · The Pennsylvania State Lottery was established in 1971, and tickets went on sale in 1972. The state offers a number of daily draw and jackpot games. Players can also take part in the Powerball and Mega Millions multi-state lotteries. Pennsylvania is the only state lottery that designates all its proceeds to programs that benefit older residents. LOTTERIES July 1, 2023 to June 30, 2024 SALE SALE END WINNERS PRICE AGES RESIDENCY START POSTED Application entry at any agent location and at HuntFish.pa.gov 2/1/2023 7/16/2023 7/29/2023 $11.97 12 and up Res/NR Zones: 3,4,5,9,10,11,12,13,14 Choices: 5 and Fallback Option Season: 9/16/2023 to 9/30/2023 Bonus Points: YesThe deadline to apply for a Pennsylvania elk license is July 31st. For the 2022-2023 season, the Game Commission is issuing a total of 178 licenses, down from last year’s 187. But that includes 60 bull licenses, the most ever offered. Elk licenses are issued through a lottery, and hunters must apply for the specific season they want to hunt.Welcome to the Elk Country Visitor Center live streaming webcams located in north-central Pennsylvania – Cam 2. There are two HD pan-tilt-zoom cameras streaming the elk herd 24/7 at the Elk Country Visitor Center in Benezette, PA managed by the Keystone Elk Country Alliance. The elk were reintroduced to Pennsylvania starting in 1913 from ... 2023 Season. August 17th, 2023 - Elk Cam goes live! 2022 Season. August 18th, 2022 - Elk Cam goes live! 2020 Season . August 31, 2020 - Elk Cam goes live! 2019 Season . September 3, 2019 - Elk Cam goes live! 2018 Season . September 10, 2018 - Elk Cam goes live!
Jan 18, 2023 · The late season ended Jan. 7. One elk broke a state record. The agency created an archery-only season in 2019, and an Armstrong County hunter now has the record for a non-typical archery bull ... . Apartments under dollar300 a month
Keystone Elk Country Alliance, Benezette. 14,459 likes · 474 talking about this · 418 were here. The Keystone Elk Country Alliance (KECA) is a non-profit 501C3 Conservation Education Organization.On Monday, the six-day general season that includes the use of rifles began for 101 of the 178 Pennsylvania elk license-holders. Of those, 31 hunters are seeking antlered elk, or bulls, and 70 are ...2023 Elk Hunting Season Dates & Bag Limits. * The season for the permit issued to a non-profit conservation organization is Oct. 14-20, 2023 in EHZ one (1) and counties designated open by TWRA and Oct. 21-27, 2023 in all EHZs and counties designated open by TWRA. ** Resident youths 13-16 may apply for a quota permit.Elk Hunt - 2023 Archery Season: Sept. 16-30 2023 General Season: Oct. 30-Nov. 4 2023 Late Season: Dec. 30-Jan. 6 2024 Apply for 1, 2, or all 3 seasons Bonus points are season specific How to apply Selecting a preferred hunt zone When is the license drawing? Elk Check Station Information for elk hunters Hunter success over the years A Pennsylvania elk tag is one of the most sought after tags because of the huge bulls that roam here. The herd numbers 1300 to 1600 after the 2020 arial population count and occupies a 3,500 square mile Elk Management Area that includes 14 Elk Hunting Zones (EHZ). The PA Game Commission has done a remarkable job in managing the state’s herd ...Aug 10, 2022 · The Pennsylvania Game Commission has received more applications for elk hunting licenses than it did in 2021. Make Yahoo Your Homepage Discover something new every day from News, Sports, Finance ... Virginia Elk Hunt Lottery. The deadline to apply closed on March 30, 2023. Winners of the randomized computer drawing will be notified by May 30, 2023. October 2022 marked the inaugural elk hunt with all 6 hunters successfully harvesting bulls. The largest was an 8x9, weighing 852 lbs. live weight and scoring B&C non-typical 413 & 7/8 inches ...Oct 28, 2022 · Elk numbers in Southwest Virginia are growing since their reintroduction. (Meaghan Thomas/ Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources) Over 30,000 applications were submitted for Virginia’s first elk hunt lottery, generating more than half a million dollars, according to the Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources. Nov 1, 2016 · This year, 124 hunters were awarded elk hunting permits through a lottery system. As of Tuesday evening, the Game Commission reported that 66 elk had been harvested, including 14 bulls. The ... Oct 28, 2022 · Updated: Oct 28, 2022 / 05:27 PM EDT. (WHTM) – Pennsylvania’s elk hunting season begins this weekend and runs through the end of the week. The October 31 through November 5 season is the third ... Jun 14, 2021 · The 2021-22 Pennsylvania elk hunt lottery application window is open from June 14, 2021 through July 31, 2021. Don't miss out on the opportunity of a lifetim... 07/29/2021. HARRISBURG, PA - If you haven’t yet submitted an application to enter Pennsylvania’s annual elk-license drawing, you need to act fast. The deadline to enter the drawing is July 31. It’s not one you want to miss. After all, drawing a tag means getting to participate in a hunt that’s big on opportunity, some of it new for 2021-22.Every effort is made to ensure the accuracy of the winning numbers, prize payouts and other information posted on the Pennsylvania Lottery's websites. The official winning numbers are those selected in the respective drawings and recorded under the observation of an independent accounting firm. Every effort is made to ensure the accuracy of the winning numbers, prize payouts and other information posted on the Pennsylvania Lottery's websites. The official winning numbers are those selected in the respective drawings and recorded under the observation of an independent accounting firm. Updated: Jan 30, 2023 / 11:39 AM EST. (WHTM) – Pennsylvania hunters looking to get an elk hunting license can do so starting February 1. Pennsylvania’s three hunting seasons were preliminarily ...bowhuntpa - Bow Nation Apparel CoThe annual Elk Expo is held on the grounds of the Elk Country Vistor Center in Benezette each year. The Expo will feature exhibits, seminars, antler scoring experts, a presentation by Pennsylvania Game Commission Elk Biologist Jeremy Banfield, calling contests, and more than 100 vendors. There will be great entertainment, food, souvenirs, and a ...Click here to view the 2023 Virginia Elk Conservation License Raffle Winners! 2023 Minnesota Big 52 Gun/Calendar Drawing Winners. ... 2022 Gun-Day Monday Sweepstakes! 2022-2023 Pennsylvania Elk Tag Draw Results. August 20, 2022 Cody Breon. The 2022 Elk Expo kicked off today in Benezette, Pennsylvania. As part of the first day of the Expo, the annual elk tag drawing was held, and the lucky individuals below have been given the chance of a lifetime. Congratulations to those who drew a tag!.